California just gave digital health something to worry about
If you didn’t catch the Carbon Health settlement with California Attorney General Rob Bonta, and you are in digital health, you should read up on it. As one telehealth lawyer we spoke to last week put it bluntly: “I think this is a huge problem. My phone has been ringing nonstop, and California’s AG’s mishmash of settlements has made it very difficult to understand what is acceptable practice and what is not.”
Second Opinion has been talking to about half a dozen healthcare legal experts since the news broke, and we think the settlement is worth paying attention to. This is not intended to be an alarmist take, but digital health companies should get ahead of the issues presented here, and we’ll explain why.
Reserve Your Spot for Upcoming Webinars!

First, a quick refresher on Carbon Health. The company raised over $600 million for an ambitious bet to scale primary and urgent care clinics before filing for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy in February. Carbon attracted attention from the California AG’s office for a variety of reasons, including its advertising and billing practices, which you can read about in the injunction.
`Upcoming Sessions
Live conversations with the people shaping healthcare.
Verifying AI in Medicine: Is Healthcare AI Actually Ready for Deployment?
Is AI ready for real-world clinical care? Dr. Zak Kohane and Protege’s Engy Ziedan debate what it takes to safely trust AI in diagnosis and treatment, from benchmark performance and clinical evidence to whether we’re holding AI to a higher standard than humans.
Why Are Hospitals Hiring Chief AI Officers?
As AI moves from pilots into day-to-day healthcare operations, health systems are having to decide who should actually own the
Where are AI Agents Actually Working in Healthcare, and Why?
While the healthcare industry remains locked in a high-level debate over the theoretical potential of artificial intelligence, a select group of
Top Employers Share What Healthcare Startups Need to Know in 2026
As enterprise health purchasers face volatile medical cost trends and tightening operational margins, the standard vendor pitch of "improved clinical efficiency&
Peptide Therapy: Where Do We Go From Here?
Watch the full webinar Peptide therapies have moved from niche biohacking circles into mainstream medicine, reshaping conversations around weight management, metabolic health,
Not everyone can access the top 1% of physicians. Will AI change that?
Historically, top-tier medical expertise was limited by wealth and geography. As AI reshapes healthcare delivery, a vital question emerges: can it democratize intelligence to give everyone access to the caliber of care typically reserved for the top 1%?
Privacy AI and the Future of HIPAA
Watch the Full Webinar As AI reshapes healthcare and more patient data flows beyond traditional clinical settings, the rules governing privacy, access,
What will AI do for employer healthcare and benefits?
Employer healthcare may be one of the most practical — and overlooked — proving grounds for AI.
Hospitals as the new go-to-market, lessons from the trenches
Watch the Full Webinar Health systems are entering a new frontier, one where innovation isn’t optional, and meaningful change requires creativity,